In addition to changing with age,
your skin can also change from day
to day. The environment and the
climatic conditions in which you
live are major influences on the
condition of your skin. Long-distance
travel is a specially stressful
situation for the skin. However,
if you make simple adaptations to
your skincare routine, you can stop
problems before they start, avoiding
the need for rescue operations that
require time and effort.
Hot,
Dry Atmospheres
Air-condition
and central heating makes life difficult
for your skin. The humidity in some
offices is lower than the Sahara
Desert! As a result, the atmosphere
robs your skin of precious moisture,
leading to general dryness and flaking,
and chapped-even cracked-lips.
Normal,
Dry and Sensitive Skins
These skin types suffer especially
in dry atmospheres. The skin on
your face may feel tight and you
will be able to see fine lines on
its surface. If this happens, use
a richer, more high-powered moisturizer.
Oily
and Combination Skins
If your skin tends to be oily
and your indoor environment stimulates
the sebaceous glands and makes the
situation worse, use an oil-free
moisturizer, blot any oil coming
to the surface of the skin with
a tissue and be sure to cleanse
thoroughly night and morning.
Action plan for overcoming the effects
of a dry, hot atmosphere
-
Place bowls of water near radiators.
The drier the room, the faster
the water will evaporate. Alternatively
you could invest in a humidifier.
- Keep
a check on the temperature indoors
and, if possible, turn the thermostat
down.
- Drink
water throughout the day rather
than tea or coffee.
- Remember
that they are diuretics and cause
water loss.
- Don't
sleep in an over-heated room.
This can cause fluid retention
in the face, leaving you with
a puffy complexion and bags under
your eyes the next morning.
The
Deep Freeze
Cold, harsh weather conditions
are the worst environmental challenge
your skin will face.
Chilly
temperatures restrict the blood
circulation to the skin, so it looks
pale and devitalized. They also
make the texture of your skin rough
when touched and it often looks
dull. The protective acid mantle
is reduced too, as the glands are
less active in cold weather. In
addition, cold winds and dry atmosphere
take moisture away from your skin.
After the age of thirty your skin's
moisture levels naturally decrease,
so it is even more vulnerable to
adverse environmental conditions.
The
effects cold weather has on your
skin are as much as fourteen times
worse when the air is also dry,
and can be ten times worse in high
winds.
If
you are skiing, your face is in
for an even tougher time. At high
altitudes, the lack of oxygen increases
the skin's sensitivity to cold and
the sun's ultraviolet rays dehydrate
and age the skin.
Action
Plan For Overcoming The Effects
Of Cold Weather
- If
you wash your face, do so at least
half an hour before you go outdoors.
This gives your skin a chance
to dry thoroughly. Of your face
is slightly damp, the wind has
an extra-drying effect.
- Wear
a richer moisturizer.
- Apply
night cream to replenish moisture
lost from the skin during the
day.
- If
your skin is flaking, avoid abrasive
scrubs. Use a very gentle complexion
exfoliator.
- Remember
to take care for your hands and
nails, too, as the skin here can
also suffer in cold weather.
- Always
apply waxy lip salves or balms
to your lips, which are especially
vulnerable to dehydration.
- Add
oils and moisturizing gels to
your bath and apply body-lotions
every day.
- Never
come in from ice cold weather
and immediately roast yourself
in front of a hot fire, as you
will dry your skin excessively;
the rapid contrast in temperature
can also break capillaries, leading
to red thread veins.
- If
you are skiing or outside in sunny,
but cold weather, apply protective
lotions on any part of exposed
skin. In cold weather you will
not be warmed by the heat of the
sun on your face so that it may
be burning. If there is snow,
it will reflect on the sun, increasing
its damaging effect. You will
need special sun protection products
if you are going out in sub-zero
temperatures. Other products contain
a higher percentage of water and
may freeze on the skin, breaking
the tiny capillaries. Use products
specifically formulated to protect
the skin in cold and windy conditions
and use sun blocks on your lips.
Re-apply sun protection products
frequently during the day.